Repair Cracked Concrete Retaining Wall
Retaining walls are common along roadways, parking lots, and bodies of water. Basement walls are also a type of retaining wall - and similar repair options are available for both.Retaining walls serve to retain the lateral pressure of soil. More simply, retaining walls are used to hold back soil and substrate from moving due to the effects of gravity and erosion. Retaining walls are typically designed out of concrete, stone, wood (including railroad ties), vinyl, masonry, steel, or brick.If your retaining wall is tilting, separated from adjoining walls, buckling, cracked, or crumbling, Vesta Foundation Solutions of Arkansas can provide you with an expert repair solution.
Block Retaining Wall Repair
Our experts can identify the cause of the problem and restore your wall to its original condition.Call us today at 1-479-424-1188 or click below to get a free estimate on retaining wall repair. We offer free estimates in Fort Smith, Fayetteville, Bentonville and throughout the surrounding areas. Collapsing retaining walls will eventually fail if not properly addressed with a permanent repair solution.Signs of a failing retaining wall are usually easy to identify, but it's important to know that these symptoms will become increasingly worse over time. Unless proper repairs are made, the wall will eventually fail completely.Most often, a retaining wall will show signs of failure in one of three ways:.Collapsing/tilting retaining walls: Soil issues and/or poor construction are often the culprits for retaining walls that are tilting. This can happen if the footing toe is too small or if the wall wasn't properly reinforced. Railroad tie retaining walls can begin to collapse due to wood rot or deterioration.
Most retaining walls require drainage 'weeps'. If water accumulates behind the wall, this additional weight can cause clay soils to expand, leading to cracks and tilting. Retaining walls separating from adjacent walls: Like collapsing/tilting retaining walls, walls that are separating from adjacent walls are often caused by poor quality construction.
A separating retaining wall may not have been designed to withstand the weight that actually bears on the wall. Poor drainage and inadequate reinforcement or connection to the adjacent wall are other possible causes. In unusual cases, expansive soils may also cause a retaining wall to separate from an adjoining wall.Crumbling/failing retaining walls: Retaining walls can crumble for a wide variety of reasons, most related to improper design of the walls itself. Often, the wall was not made to bear the weight load behind it. In the case of concrete retaining walls, the issue may be inadequate, weak, or poorly mixed concrete.
Concrete retaining walls may also have been designed with inadequate steel rebar, resulting in insufficient strength.Repairing retaining walls. (Above) A wall anchor system relies on the fixed position of an earth anchor and clamping pressure from an anchor rod.(Below) A helical anchor system utilizes helix-shaped plates welded to the anchor shaft to pull the anchor deep into the soil.To repair retaining walls, Vesta Foundation Solutions of Arkansas typically recommends either wall anchors or helical tiebacks to restore structural integrity. Both wall repair techniques use a strong steel wall bracket on the exterior of the retaining wall to brace the wall and properly distribute the anchor's clamping pressure.With both wall anchors and helical tiebacks, we will also attempt to return the wall to its original position, restoring its appearance and structural integrity.Wall anchors accomplish this by driving an anchor rod through 1' holes driven into the retaining wall. These rods are connected to earth anchors that are placed within augured holes within the soil beyond the retaining wall. Once assembled, the wall plate is installed, and the rod assembly is tightened. This can potentially straighten the wall and return it to its original position.Helical anchors are installed from the exposed face of the retaining wall, through a hole cut in the wall.
The anchor's helical blades help to pull it deep into the soil and anchor it there. After closing the hole in the retaining wall, a wall plate is installed and a nut is tightened over the protruding threaded rod to brace the wall.Wall anchors are generally the more economical solution to repairing a retaining wall. However, in some cases, wall anchor installation is not a possibility, and helical anchor installation must be considered. This includes situations where rocky soil is an issue, or when space restrictions make auguring a hole beyond the retaining wall an impractical solution. Our foundation repair specialists will be able to advise you on the most appropriate solution for you. We repair retaining walls in AR!At Vesta Foundation Solutions of Arkansas, we provide warrantied solutions for retaining wall repair throughout Arkansas. For homeowners interested in learning more about their unique problem, we offer free, written at no obligation.To schedule an appointment with one of our specialists, call or e-mail us today!
We proudly serve Arkansas areas such as Bella Vista, Springdale, Hot Springs National Park, Conway, Rogers, Russellville, Van Buren, Centerton, Harrison, Siloam Springs, Hot Springs Village, Clarksville, Lowell, Greenwood and nearby.
Owning a house comes with the responsibility of taking care of it. Buildings, especially older ones tend to develop cracks here and there, the basement walls crumbling and the driveway all falling apart; all which needs immediate attention.Jump to the step by step guides for fixing:–––––Do-It-Yourself building repairs and modifications can be a very daunting task and not one of the most pleasant ways to spend a weekend but the transformation is always worth the effort and time. Here we’ve provided you with a simple to follow guide on how to repair your crumbling basement walls, driveways, concrete spalls as well as how to fix vertical cracks in your retaining wall.So, go get your hands dirty this weekend, making changes and repairs to your crumbling basement or driveway and you’ll be glad you did once the work is done.
Crumbling basement walls solutionHaving cracks, flakes or chipping on your basement walls is a lot more than mere cosmetic damages. They are most often the infant stages of potential crumbling basement walls.As such, once these signs appear on your basement walls, you may want to start taking steps to prevent the total collapse of your basement walls.A crumbling basement wall is not only dangerous to your family but also bad for the market, if you intend selling the house later on.How you fix your crumbling basement wall depends on what causes the problem in the first place.
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There are many things that can cause your basement walls to crumble. Identifying the cause is your best solution to the problem as well as preventing future occurrences. EfflorescenceIf you observe white flaky substances oozing out of the crumbling walls in your basement, the most likely cause of the problem is.
This often occurs as a result of poor around or within the walls of the basement.Most times, you’ll want to create drainage to move water away from your basement after a heavy downpour as constant moisture contact with the basement walls often allow seeping and the precipitation of salts from within the walls to the surface, thereby compromising the integrity of the entire structure.Since this problem has to do with the salts in the concrete themselves, adding another layer of concrete will not prevent the problem as the water will just seep through the extra layer again. Also repainting the walls will not help as pressure from the salt will most often peel off the paints.Your best bet is to control moisture around your basement and then use a band-aid solution. Step by step:.
First off, brush off any loose material from the basement walls. Wash the walls with an acidic solution to neutralize the salt completely and allow to dry for a few hours. Mist the wall with water and then apply a coat of Thoroseal with a latex additive. This, of course, should only be done after making repairs to the damaged part of your walls with concrete.Hard cracks and chipsFor crumbling basement walls which results from hard cracks and chips, there’s every chance that the underlying cause may be due to rust of the steel bars used within the walls. If these cracks occur in a very small area, you can fix the problem easily: Step by step:. Locate the affected area and to dig deep with a hammer and cold chisel until the rusted steel bars are all exposed. Scrape the rusts off the steel bars with a wire brush.
Concrete Retaining Wall Repair Ideas
Reseal the hole with new concrete. By doing this, you’ll not only end up taking care of the visible cracks but will have also prevented others from occurring in the future.However, if the cracks and chips occur in large chunks and over the entire walls, there’s every chance that a few repairs here and there won’t save the walls. So your best option will be to replace the entire basement walls with new materials for which you can call a professional to assist you. Concrete spalling repair methodsSpalling is a condition wherein your concrete walls begin to crack and chip off sometimes in chunks and at other times in line bits. But the cracks are definitely going to be there.Spalling is most common in older buildings. Fortunately for you, fixing a spalling concrete basement won’t be very difficult and most times will not cost much if detected early.The common cause of spalling is carbonation. Carbonation is the reaction of carbon(iv)oxide (found in the air) with other chemicals in the concrete.
As the carbonation process goes on, the steel bars buried deep within the walls of your basement will begin to rust and expand. With no room to further expand, the steel bars crack the concrete walls for further space.